The inside of a Victorian home
was the domain of the wife, or eldest daughter if the owner was a widower.
She was considered to be the "angel of the home". Her primary
responsibility was household management, the goal of which was an orderly
home. Jobs in business took the man away to work during the day. When
he returned it was the wife who created a home which was an escape, comfortable
after the worries of the day. The house should be clean, dinner ready,
children washed and eager for a goodnight kiss. Thorstein Veblen, in his
work "Conspicuous Consumption" of 1899, also made clear her
role as a consumer. Purchasing and displaying items reflecting good taste
represented wealth to those passing by the house and visitors coming to
call. The servants themselves were items of conspicuous consumption. Since
Victorian people were fascinated by history, exotic lands and the new
mechanical gadgets of the day, homes were often clean but cluttered with
items. Framed photographs, oriental rugs, books, a phonograph, a piano,
clocks, momentos, vases and other bric-a-brac vied for space on tables
and mantles. Industrial dyes made possible fabrics in rich colors and
various hues and textures of drapery, upholstery and carpeting would be
apparent in every room.